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Access to lanthanoid telluride nanoparticles: Liquid exfoliation of LnTe3 (Ln?=?La, Ho)
閱讀:244 發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-6-19提 供 商 | 美國(guó)布魯克海文儀器公司 | 資料大小 | 872.7KB |
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作者: T.A.Pomelovaa, V.K.Muravevaa, T.Yu.Podlipskayaa, S.E.Khandarkhaevab, N.A.Nebogatikovac, I.V.Yushinaa, E.Ya.Gatapovab,e, S.Cordierd, N.G.Naumovab
a Nikolaev Institute of Inorganic Chemistry SB RAS, 3, Acad. Lavrentiev Ave., 630090 Novosibirsk, Russian Federation
b Novosibirsk State University, 2, Pirogova Str., 630090 Novosibirsk, Russian Federation
c Rzhanov Institute of Semiconductor Physics SB RAS, 13, Acad. Lavrentiev Ave., 630090 Novosibirsk, Russian Federation
d Université de Rennes 1, Inst Sci Chim Rennes, UMR 6226, CNRS UR1, Campus Beaulieu, F-35042 Rennes, France
e Kutaadze Institute of Thermophysics SB RAS, 1 Acad. Lavrentiev Ave., 630090 Novosibirsk, Russian Federation
摘要:Although many of the nanoparticles containing lanthanoids are deeply investigated, the reports concerning chalcogenide materials are scarce. Comprehensive exploration of properties of these materials requires a proper preparation method avoiding hydrolysis and contamination with oxygen-containing products. Hence, in this case, the top-down approach could be preferable. In this study we demonstrated preparation of LnTe3 (Ln?=?La, Ho) nanoparticles by liquid exfoliation method. Bulk trilurides LaTe3 and HoTe3 afford stable dispersions in a number of common organic solvents under ultrasonic treatment. The size and morphology of nanoparticles in colloid solutions as well as films prepared from them were investigated by a number of methods (AFM, TEM, DLS, XRD, Raman). LnTe3 form stable dispersions in alcoholic media with concentration up to 165?mg/L. In these dispersions nanoparticles exist as 1–2 layered charged flakes with lateral size 50–80?nm. The nanoparticles can be reassembled as films, which demonstrated orientation along 0 k 0 direction.